The costs in sports field construction depend on numerous factors and vary depending on the construction type. For example, building a natural turf field presents different challenges compared to constructing an artificial turf field. In recent years, hybrid turf systems have been increasingly used, particularly in municipal areas. These systems combine natural and synthetic elements for enhanced performance and durability.
- Natural turf fields require extensive maintenance and optimal weather conditions.
DIN 18035-4 outlines specific requirements for sports turf surfaces, including water permeability and nutrient retention. These standards ensure consistent turf quality and playability, allowing for frequent and intensive use. Following the DIN standard also enables a uniform construction method globally, reducing regional variables when choosing seed types or lawn mixtures.
- Key requirement: High moisture retention capacity
Football Field Construction
Examples of Construction Methods in Sports Field Construction with Hybrid Grass
- Example 1: The turf base layer is placed directly on the subsoil. Interlocking is achieved by mixing the base course with the soil. The subsoil must be permeable.
- Example 2: Drain lines are placed 8–10 m apart, connected to a collector. Washed coarse sand is applied and mixed with the subsoil.
- Example 3: An intermediate sand layer improves both drainage and moisture retention. Drainage rods and gravel-filled slots support stability.
- Example 4: Common in professional stadiums. Includes drainage rods spaced 5–8 m apart and a sandy base, ideal for heavy use and harsh weather.
Hybrid turf systems are becoming increasingly popular due to their numerous benefits. To learn more, you can explore our detailed guide on the Advantages and Application Areas of Hybrid Pitches.
| Component | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Drain Line Spacing | 8–10 meters with collector system |
| Sand Layer Type | Washed coarse sand, well mixed |
You can use a natural turf cost calculator to estimate construction costs. Calculators are also available for hybrid and artificial turf fields. These tools offer budget clarity in early planning phases.
- Helpful for comparing turf types and budgeting
Hybrid Grass Fields
How Long Does the Construction of the Sports Field Take?
Sports field construction can be a lengthy process requiring months of planning and financial preparation. Clubs and municipalities often need guidance from the concept stage, even before budgeting is finalized. At Reform Spor, artificial turf fields are installed in frost-free seasons and typically take 5–8 weeks to complete, after which they are ready for immediate use.
- Artificial turf: 5–8 weeks
- Natural turf: ~14 weeks with seasonal constraints
Natural turf requires more time due to sowing and grass establishment, which must occur during warmer seasons. Otherwise, the project must be delayed until the following year.
Which Legal and Technical Requirements Must Be Observed When Building a Sports Field?
Numerous laws and DIN standards must be followed, depending on the project location and scope. DIN 18035 outlines the construction of outdoor sports facilities, including safety, drainage, lighting, and material specifications. These ensure the long-term usability and safety of the facility.
- DIN 18035: Governs sports facility structure and performance
Additionally, national and state building codes, environmental legislation, and sports federation competition regulations must be strictly adhered to during sports field construction projects.
Compliance with legal frameworks involves addressing various areas such as emissions control, public safety measures, water resource management, noise pollution regulations, and comprehensive nature and soil protection guidelines. Moreover, specific standards related to spectator facilities, emergency evacuation routes, fire safety protocols, accessibility requirements, waste management, and lighting regulations must also be considered.
Each of these factors ensures not only the legal compliance of the sports facility but also its long-term functionality, safety, and sustainability. Furthermore, understanding and implementing these standards from the outset can significantly streamline approval processes, avoiding costly delays and ensuring a smoothly executed construction project.
Which Preliminary Examinations of the Sports Facility Are Required for Planning?
Essential preliminary studies include surveying the field, soil analysis, floodlight foundation design, and environmental reports on light and noise. These assessments ensure planning and cost accuracy. Soil condition studies also help determine reusability of existing materials.
- Topographic and soil surveys
- Drainage and lighting evaluations
- Cost-effective reuse of base layers when possible
Preliminary study costs are often eligible for funding and are critical for long-term performance and regulatory compliance in sports field construction projects.